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An Interview With the New Director
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Dr. James Fenton
(Photo: Nick Waters) |
On January 3, just a few hours after beginning
his first day as FSEC’s new director, Jim Fenton talked with
us about his new position.
Let’s pretend for a minute that today
is January 3, 2006, and you’ve been in this job for a full
year. Take a look back at that year and tell us how it went.
“Well, let’s think about that. I’ve
been called a ‘dreamer’ on more than one occasion, so
let’s review how my dreams for the year might have turned
out.
During the year, we hired four new people to work
with us on our research staff. They’re serving in tenure track
faculty positions, and are affiliated with academic departments
on the UCF campus, though they’re doing all their research
right here at FSEC.
I see quite a few new graduate students working
in our labs. Faculty members both at FSEC and on the main campus
are serving on their committees and advising these students.
We’ve held several programs in a new seminar
series that has brought in some distinguished speakers – in
fact, we found a couple of our new researchers in this group when
they came down as invited presenters. The guest speakers have spoken
to the faculty on the main campus and have come over here to talk
to our staff and even give presentations to the general public.
I think we’ve accomplished a lot of
things in-house as well, ranging from filling some key positions
that have been “interim” for a while to getting some
exciting new education programs going and bringing in representatives
of industry and other energy organizations to talk about our plans
for the future. We’ve had legislators, government officials
and others all in our building, learning about our activities and
sharing their own plans and goals with us.” <Full
Story>
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Two Builders' Show Houses
Benefit from FSEC Assistance
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Eric Martin and other FSEC researchers perform
a great deal of testing on duct systems. (Photo:
Nick Waters) |
FSEC is playing a key role in two show houses
on display at this year’s International Builders Show held
in conjunction with the National Association of Home Builders’
(NAHB) Annual Convention in Orlando January 13-16.
Two of the show’s demonstration houses have
been developed with the assistance of FSEC buildings division researchers.
The Not So Big Show House – actually
a house larger than 2500-square-feet -- received building science
technical assistance from two of the Department of Energy’s
Building America teams, FSEC and Steven Winters Associates. FSEC
staff made recommendations for locating this home in Florida’s
hot and humid climate and adapting it for the best mechanical and
ventilation systems. Researchers have also conducted air-tightness
tests on the house and are monitoring its energy usage to verify
the energy-efficient features are working as projected.
Researchers also worked with Palm Harbor Homes in developing a “green-certified,”
affordable alternative to other showcase houses. The modular home
on display is a 3-bedroom, 2-bath plus home office model. FSEC provided
technical assistance and recommendations for selecting the energy
and indoor air quality equipment and envelope thermal efficiency,
recommending the SIP roof and unvented crawl space, ventilation
and indoor air quality (IAQ) design. <Full
Story>
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FSEC Assists Maryland Environmental Education Facility with New
PV System
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Photovoltaic arrays power the
Hard Bargain Farm education building.
(Photo: Jim Dunlop) |
Staff members in FSEC’s PVDG Division recently
completed the design, installation and monitoring of a new photovoltaic
system at a unique environmental educational facility located near
Washington, D.C. The system is powering a residential-based overnight
education building that thousands of students, teachers and parents
visit annually.
The facility, which is operated by the Alice Ferguson
Foundation, a nonprofit education organization based at the Hard
Bargain Farm Environmental Center, serves more than 10,000 students
from the D.C. area annually at the farm and regional National Parks.
Students and their teachers spend a day or more learning about the
natural environment, farming and the cultural heritage of the Potomac
River watershed in a variety of educational programs, science camps
and special events.
In mid-November, FSEC staff members Jim Dunlop
and Donard Metzger completed acceptance tests and installed data
acquisition equipment for a 12-kWp interactive PV system that will
provide an estimated 75 percent of the energy needs for the farm’s
Wareham Lodge.
FSEC worked with the foundation staff in conducting
site surveys and developing project bid specifications, facilitating
meetings with the local utility and code officials on installation
and interconnection matters, helping review bids and selecting a
contractor, conducting final acceptance for the PV system, and installation
of data monitoring equipment.
<Full Story>
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Thornbloom Conducts Hot
Water Workshops in Barbados
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FSEC trains solar water heater
installers
in Barbados. (Photo:
Mark Thornbloom) |
FSEC’s Mark Thornbloom and solar industry
member Jim Ogle of DKF Distributors were in Barbados recently to
conduct solar domestic hot water installer workshops. During their
two weeks in the country, Thornbloom, a senior research engineer
at FSEC, and Ogle rode along on service calls and installations
with technicians from Solar Dynamics, the company that contracted
with FSEC to conduct the program.
They also helped evaluate a new collector
mount and developed more effective, hurricane-resistant techniques
for mounting the collectors, using locally-available materials.
The trainers conducted hands-on labs to introduce the new methods
to the technicians. <Full
Story>
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Used Automobile Oil Source
of Hydrogen
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FSEC researcher
Karthik Ramasamy
adjusts hydrogen
production system.
(Photo: Nick Waters) |
While the phrase “Hydrogen Economy”
is heard often these days and is widely anticipated by people who
hope to see our world function using renewable energy resources,
all agree that a lot of complex preparatory work still needs to
be done.
One of the more interesting FSEC hydrogen projects
going on now deals with a unique way to produce hydrogen. Dr. Ali
Raissi and Karthikayan Ramasamy are developing a process to produce
hydrogen based on reformation of used automotive lubricating oils.
Used lube oil – often considered just another substance to
be disposed of – can be valuable when recycled as a re-refined
lubricant or as an energy source. Each year, Floridians generate
more than more than 45 million gallons of used lubricating oils.
Typically, used lubricating oil is delivered at a cost of 10 cents
per gallon, making it a potentially inexpensive source for local
production of hydrogen.
Since lube oil contains a complex mixture of higher
hydrocarbons, it is very difficult to break it down using thermal
energy alone. At FSEC, Raissi and Ramasamy have built a thermocatalytic
reactor that uses supercritical water to accomplish reformation
of lube oils.
Water becomes a supercritical fluid at temperature
above 374.2°C and pressure over 22.1 MPa. In the Supercritical
region, densities are a fraction of that of normal liquid water,
while solubility behavior is closer to that of high-pressure steam.
To date, FSEC researchers have operated
this system successfully and have demonstrated that hydrogen can
be produced by using the supercritical water reformation method.
To view a video showing the laboratory apparatus
and an animation of the FSEC process for producing hydrogen from
used lube oil, click here.
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NEWS NOTES
Florida
Solar Energy Center Awards $4.85 Million to Universities to Continue
Hydrogen Research for NASA
The Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC) has awarded
$4.85 million to Florida universities to conduct hydrogen research.
The new awards will allow university researchers to continue work
on existing projects and begin research on fuel cells for flight.
Universities participating in the program are Florida A&M University,
Florida International University, Florida State University, University
of Central Florida, University of Florida, University of South
Florida and University of West Florida.
This multi-year, multi-million dollar project is funded by grants from NASA Glenn Research Center with the objective of supporting NASA's hydrogen-related space and space launch activities. The total funding for this year's NASA Hydrogen Research at Florida Universities was $7.275 million. FSEC is co-program manager with the University of Florida. Top
Florida
Green Local Government Standard Release
Florida city and county governments can now become
certified "green," thanks to a
new environmental certification program that recognizes and rewards cities
and
counties for making environmental stewardship a priority in functions performed
by
the local government.
For the complete story, click on the news release
link below.
http://securedb.fsec.ucf.edu/operation/press_display?pressid=2164 Top
Florida
Green Local Government Standard Release
Florida city and county governments can now become
certified "green," thanks to a
new environmental certification program that recognizes and rewards
cities and
counties for making environmental stewardship a priority in functions
performed by
the local government.
For the complete story, click on the news release
link below.
http://securedb.fsec.ucf.edu/operation/press_display?pressid=2164
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FSEC
Receives Contract to Improve Efficiency of Central Air Conditioners
The Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC), under
funding from the State Technologies
Advancement Collaborative, will participate in a research project
to reduce the
energy use of residential air-conditioning systems. The project
will focus on the
development of next-generation central air-conditioning performance
ratings,
development of a central air conditioner specifically for hot/humid
climates, and
contractor training. Southern Company Services will also contribute
funds toward
FSEC's portion of the project.
For the complete story, click on the news release
link below.
http://securedb.fsec.ucf.edu/operation/press_display?pressid=2160
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FSEC
Receives Contract to Expand Building Energy Simulation Program
The Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC) has received
a $252,000 contract from the
U.S. Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory
to expand the
modeling capabilities of DOE's EnergyPlusTM building energy simulation
program.
The program is being developed by the U.S. Department
of Energy, Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign
and a number of
other contributors, including FSEC. It lets architects, engineers,
building owners
and managers assess the impacts of their design choices and operating
practices on
energy use and operating costs.
For the complete story, click on the news release
link below.
http://securedb.fsec.ucf.edu/operation/press_display?pressid=2159
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Early
Holiday Gifts for Universities as Florida Solar Energy Center Awards
$4.85 Million to Continue Hydrogen Research for NASA
The Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC) has awarded
$4.85 million to Florida universities to conduct hydrogen research.
The new awards will allow university researchers to continue work
on existing projects and begin research on fuel cells for flight.
Universities participating in the program are Florida A&M University,
Florida International University, Florida State University, University
of Central Florida, University of Florida, University of South Florida
and University of West Florida.
This multi-year, multi-million dollar project
is funded by grants from NASA Glenn Research Center with the objective
of supporting NASA's hydrogen-related space and space launch activities.
The total funding for this year's NASA Hydrogen Research at Florida
Universities was $7.275 million. FSEC is co-program manager with
the University of Florida.
For the complete story, click on the news release
link below.
http://securedb.fsec.ucf.edu/operation/press_display?pressid=2165
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NEWS FROM AROUND THE STATE
Lakeland Electric
Trades Renewable Energy Credits
Lakeland Electric has become the first utility
in the country to produce and trade renewable energy credits derived
from solar water heaters. They sold a package of 50 MWh of “green
tags” made up of 25 MWh from PV systems and 25 MWh from solar
water heaters for $40/MWh.
View the complete story in .pdf format at:
http://www.appanet.org/files/PDFs/Utilitysellsgreentagsbasedosolarwaterheaters.pdf
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Hydrogen Vehicles
in Florida
The state has purchased eight of the world’s
first commercially available hydrogen vehicles. The Ford hydrogen-powered
shuttle buses will be used at Wekiwa Springs State Park and by representatives
of Progress Energy Florida. For more information, visit http://www.dep.state.fl.us/secretary/news/2005/01/0109_01.htm.
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